Minister's Advisory Council on Special EducationAnnual Report to the Minister for the Year 2003 – 2004This publication is also available as a PDF Format (79 KB). Contents
June 10, 2004 Gerard Kennedy, MPP Re: Annual Report of the Minister's Advisory Council on Special Education Dear Minister Kennedy, It is with considerable pleasure that, as Chair, I am submitting this report to you on the activities
of your Minister's Advisory Council on Special Education (MACSE) for the fiscal On behalf of all MACSE members, I would once again like to congratulate you on your appointment as Minister of Education and to thank you for your ongoing support and active involvement with Council. I also wish to express appreciation for the many opportunities MACSE has been provided, during the past year, to contribute advice about the development and implementation of special education policy in the province of Ontario. As in previous years, the attached report is a formal message to the Minister which documents MACSE's foremost activities, observations and recommendations. I look forward to meeting with you to review Council's message in detail, and to respond to any questions that you may have. Yours sincerely, (signed) Lynn Ziraldo Part 1: Council's Message to the MinisterDear Minister Kennedy, The mandate of the Minister's Advisory Council on Special Education (MACSE) is to advise you, as Minister, on any matter related to the establishment and provision of special education programs and special education services for exceptional pupils, including the identification and provision of early intervention programs for students with special needs. A more detailed description of the structure of Council and its mandate is attached as Appendix 1.. In order to fulfill this important responsibility, Council responds to proposals or positions of the Ministry of Education or other Ministries that impact on students with special education needs. Council's voice is often heard through its representation on various Ministry work groups or other stakeholder advisory bodies. Members also document successful practices and challenges that are evident in the special education community. Each member of Council is requested to consult with the organizations in his or her constituency and to table a report at each MACSE meeting reflecting any input received. MACSE's role is to advise you on appropriate actions, following careful analysis of all of this information. During the course of this year, MACSE members had the opportunity to offer advice or participate in discussions related to a number of significant issues that impact on exceptional students. This included, for example, offering advice about how to meet the professional development needs of school board's Special Education Advisory Committees (SEACs), how to record results for successfully completing the Ontario Secondary School Literacy Test (OSSLT) and Ontario Secondary School Literacy Course (OSSLC) on student transcripts, advice on education programs in government approved care, treatment, custody and correctional facilities, input on ways to share successful practices in considering mitigating circumstances for exceptional students in the application of the Safe Schools Act, and input into the development of curriculum policy documents including Social Studies, History and Geography, Canadian and World Studies, and Mathematics. Other examples included participation on the Ministry's Transportation Review Committee and providing advice on education funding and implementation of the Ontarians with Disabilities Act (ODA). Ongoing dialogue about how to increase the number of teachers with additional qualifications (AQs) for teaching blind and low vision students was a focus of Council. Council's voice was also heard through the participation of its Chair in the Curriculum Implementation Partnership, At Risk Working Group, Early Reading Expert Panel and Early Math Expert Panel. Council's Chair was involved with the College of Teachers regarding AQ courses and the need for a professional learning framework for educators to replace the Professional Learning Program (PLP), which would include a special education component. The Curriculum Implementation Partnership consists of a group of education and community leaders who meet regularly to share ideas and provide coordinated support for implementation and to make recommendations as they review implementation progress of the Ontario curriculum. Top of documentMessageThis annual message highlights the significant observations, conclusions and recommendations developed by your Advisory Council during the course of the fiscal year 2003-2004. As in past years, Council's formal advice is expressed, in part, through a series of resolutions which are included as Part 3 of this report. These resolutions provide guidance with respect to education funding, curriculum and assessment, safe schools, special education program standards, and professional training for school board staff. In addition, this report reflects Council's ongoing advice based upon priorities that have evolved over several years, and which were confirmed by members through a priority-setting exercise conducted during the 2003 - 2004 fiscal year. Council's priorities focus on areas intended to ensure that students with special education needs are provided with the programs and services they require to attend, participate and progress in school. These key priority areas, in no particular order, include:
Special Education Funding:MACSE recommends that a new special education funding model be developed that:
Program Standards:MACSE recommends:
Accountability:MACSE recommends that an accountability framework be developed that provides:
Additionally, there should be transparent inter-linkage of funding accountability of all ministries involved with school-aged children. Interministry Coordination:MACSE recommends that the Ministry of Education:
Applied Research:MACSE recommends that research, funded by the equivalent to 1% of the overall component of the special education grant, focuses initially on:
Professional Development:MACSE recommends that the Ministry of Education address the need for more comprehensive professional development and training for teachers on how to meet the learning needs of exceptional students by providing:
MACSE's position on each of these priority areas is in the process of being delineated, in conjunction with a more comprehensive rationale, in a series of Position Papers that will be considered at future meetings of Council, and subsequently shared with you, during the 2004-05 fiscal year. MACSE believes that one way the Ministry could address these priority areas, as well as the recommendations of the Ontario Human Rights Commission in its report, "Opportunity to Succeed, Achieving Barrier-Free Education for Students with Disabilities", would be to develop a comprehensive policy framework for special education. Council is discussing ideas for the development of a draft policy framework for special education in Ontario for your consideration. Council visualizes a framework that articulates a clear vision for the future of special education in Ontario, a set of values and principles that guide the journey, and an action plan that details just how special education will contribute to the government priority of attaining higher achievement for all students. This framework would also include accountability measures to clearly delineate roles and responsibilities for the planning and delivery of special education, and to ensure value for money spent, so that all students receive the support they require to ensure an opportunity to reach their full potential. Council visualizes a framework that articulates a clear vision for the future of special education in Ontario, a set of values and principles that guide the journey, and an action plan that details just how special education will contribute to the government priority of attaining higher achievement for all students. AppreciationMACSE would like to applaud the government and indicate its support for the establishment of the Ministry of Children and Youth Services. Council concurs that its creation provides an opportunity to facilitate real, positive change in the way children and youth and their families are supported and views the creation of this new Ministry as an important step which will lead to better integration and coordination of programs and services for all children, particularly as they transition from preschool programs to school programs and from one community to another. Council would also like to express its appreciation to the Ministry of Education for acknowledging the importance of special education by recently establishing the Special Education Policy and Programs Branch, under the leadership and guidance of a Director. The continuing work of this branch will be critical in ensuring that school boards are provided with the policy direction needed to ensure that exceptional students have the opportunity to participate fully in the life of their school communities and to achieve to the maximum of their potential. These activities will also inform the work of other branches and ensure that the needs of exceptional students are considered in all policy development within the Ministry, including policies related to curriculum and assessment, early intervention and safe school provisions. Council would also like to congratulate the Ministry for undertaking a number of initiatives related to improving school boards' leadership and capacity to provide quality special education programs and services for students with autism. From September 10-12, 2003, the Ministry hosted a very successful provincial conference titled, "Teaching Students With Autism: Enhancing the Capacity of Ontario's Schools". Over 1000 delegates attended including a number of MACSE members. MACSE supports this approach to improving instructional excellence for exceptional students in Ontario. It is Council's understanding that follow-up regional forums are being planned for educators working directly with students with autism at the school level, to further explore programming and effective teaching strategies. Council also applauds the Ministry for releasing a discussion paper entitled A Standards-based Approach for Special Education Programs and Services. Council was pleased to be included in consultations on the standards-based approach for the planning and delivery of special education programs standards to all special education students. Council is also pleased that the standards-based approach is being piloted in ten school boards selected from across Ontario concurrent to the above-noted consultation. The purpose of the pilot is to identify the impact of changing to a standards-based approach to the planning and delivery of special education programs and services. Council looks forward to reviewing the results of the consultation and the pilot project. Finally, Council is appreciative that the Ministry acted on MACSE's recommendation to create the Internet based e-Learning Special Education Advisory Committee (SEAC) Program and for providing associated training for a representative group of SEAC members and school board staff to support its implementation. This website will be of considerable value to SEAC members and their alternates, individual parents, parent associations, teacher training institutions, and school board staff. CONCLUSIONThis report reflects the most significant observations, challenges and recommendations arising from the work of your Minister's Advisory Council on Special Education for the year 2003- 2004. Council is excited about the government's overall education agenda and looks forward to the opportunity to provide input to you, as this agenda is implemented. As Chair of your Council, I look forward to working with you over the coming year to ensure continuing improvements to special education programs and services for exceptional students. Yours sincerely, (signed) Lynn Ziraldo Top of document Part 2: Activities of the Council in 2003 and 2004MembershipThe following information summarizes the appointments and reappointments that the Minister made during the 2003 - 2004 year.
The member representing Teachers' Assistants, Ms. Ruth Ann Schedlich, resigned for personal reasons during this term. The member representing Social Workers, Mr. Ken Goldberg, resigned for personal reasons during this term. The Chair wishes to acknowledge the contributions of the following members whose terms expired March 31, 2004. The members are: Jean Luc Bernard, Raymond LeBlanc, Janice Strickland, Roshni Ramchandani. MeetingsThe Council held meetings on June 18 - 19, 2003, October 15, 16, 2003, and on February 18, 19, 2004. The June 2003 agenda included the following topics:
The October 2003 agenda included the following topics:
The February 2004 agenda included the following topics:
The former Minister of Education, Elizabeth Witmer, joined the Council for the June 2003 meeting, for an exchange of views on special education issues and on the government's activities in special education. Deputy Minister of Education, Suzanne Herbert, joined the Council for the October 2003 meeting. The Honourable Gerard Kennedy, Minister of Education, attended the February 2004 Council meeting. Members of the Council were pleased to hear the Minister's personal commitment to exceptional students and his continuing recognition of the role of his Advisory Council on Special Education. Members of Standing and Ad Hoc Committees of Council participated in a number of teleconferences during the year to discuss initiatives such as:
A list of the Standing and Ad Hoc Committees is attached as Appendix 3. ConsultationsDuring the course of the year, Council Chair, Lynn Ziraldo had various opportunities to meet with the Minister of Education, the Deputy Minister of Education as well as with the Assistant Deputy Ministers of: Strategic Planning and Elementary/Secondary Programs; French-Language Education and Educational Operations Division; and the Elementary/Secondary Business and Finance Division. These meetings provided the Chair with an opportunity to inform the Minister, Deputy Minister and Assistant Deputy Ministers about the work of Council while providing them with an opportunity to respond to Council's priorities, issues and recommendations. Topics discussed included: special education funding, special education program standards, coordinated services, Special Education Advisory Committee (SEAC) training, provincial assessments, the Ontario Secondary School Literacy Course, the Ontario Curriculum Unit Planner, and the Rural Education Strategy. Both the Council Chair and Vice-Chair met with the Curriculum Implementation Partnership Committee several times during the year. Issues discussed included the introduction of a Skills Passport and the need for additional supports for At-Risk Students. The Chair also maintained an ongoing liaison with the Chair of the Ontario Parent Council (OPC,) and participated as a member of MACSE, on its Students At Risk Working Group, Expert Panel on Literacy and Expert Panel on Mathematics Literacy. Other activities included the Chair's attendance at meetings of provincial associations, including the Annual General meeting of the Learning Disabilities Association and the Council for Exceptional Children. The Chair also attended and participated in the Ministry's at At-Risk Symposium, which was organized for the benefit of school board teams. The Chair and other members of Council met on several occasions with officials of the Ministry, representing various branches, in order to ensure that the perspective, concerns and recommendations of the Council were understood by those who have the responsibility for developing and implementing policies and programs that impact on exceptional students. The Chair and other members of Council addressed audiences throughout Ontario, including school board SEAC meetings, parent organizations, professional groups and various special education additional qualification courses which provided an opportunity to provide information about Council's activities while also providing a forum for inviting input on pertinent issues. Members continued to liaise with the sectors they represent and obtain information about successful practices and challenges, which are shared with Council as a whole. This input is used to inform Council's understanding of issues and assists in setting its agenda for the following year. A sample of the form used by Council members to report on these consultations is attached as Appendix 4. In-Service for New MembersNewly appointed members were provided with a comprehensive orientation on the Minister's Advisory Council on Special Education which included but was not limited to:
Self-evaluationCouncil maintained its practice of continual assessment of its own effectiveness. A summary of evaluative feedback from Council members is provided to all members and to Ministry staff following each meeting. A sample of the feedback form used by Council members is attached as Appendix 5. Top of document MINISTER'S ADVISORY COUNCIL ON SPECIAL EDUCATIONPart 3 of the Annual Report to the Minister:
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Resolutions
Finance - Education Equality Task Force |
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| 03/04.01.01 | Whereas: the government has already acted on many of the recommendations of the Report of the Education Equality Task Force by responding to an identified need for more funding to school boards to address student needs; and | |
Whereas: overall education funding in 2003/04 is projected to be $15.3 billion, which is $1.1 billion more than last May's funding announcement; and | ||
Whereas: despite this significant funding increase many of the recommendations of the Task Force are still to be implemented: | ||
Be it resolved: that the Ministry of Education, in consultation with MACSE, provide an action plan complete with timelines to fully implement all of the remaining recommendation in the EETF report. | ||
| 03/04.01.06 | Whereas: The Education Equality Task Force in their recommendation 22, recommended that the Ministry of Education review and consider the recommendations in MACSE's brief; | |
Whereas: on March 18, 2003, the government announced $50M in funding to help schools through a Rural Education Strategy; | ||
Whereas: the announcement you committed the government to develop a Rural Education Strategy in consultation with Ministry of Education's partners in education: | ||
Whereas: on May 1, 2003, the Minister of Education announced that Dr. James Downey was appointed to provide the government with recommendations on the development of the $50 million strategy to help small rural and northern schools; and | ||
Whereas: Dr. Downey was to consult with education stakeholders and other community stakeholders in rural and northern areas on the role and future of the local community school: | ||
Be it resolved: that the Ministry of Education seek MACSE's input on the Rural Education Strategy before the release of Dr. Downey's report. | ||
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Resolutions
Provincial and Demonstration Schools |
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| 03/04.01.02 | Whereas: many teachers and resource/support staff lack the training to use available assistive and adaptive technology including augmentative communication, which provide many exceptional students access to the Ontario curriculum. | |
Be it resolved: that the Ministry through the Provincial Schools Branch, and in collaboration with other partners develop training for boards in the use of assistive and adaptive technology. | ||
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Resolutions
Students At Risk |
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| 03/04.01.03 | Whereas: the final report of the At-Risk Working Group was presented to the Minister of Education in January, 2003, and | |
Whereas: an Expert Panel on At-Risk Students has been established by the Ministry of Education to implement some of the Working Group Recommendations: | ||
Be it resolved: that MACSE be provided with an update of the status of all of the recommendations contained in the At-Risk Working Group Report. | ||
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Resolutions
Curiculum Assessment |
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| 03/04.01.04 | Whereas: an initiative on sustaining quality curriculum has developed a timeline to review curriculum subject areas, and | |
Whereas: an Expert Panel on At-Risk Students has been established by the Ministry of Education to implement some of the Working Group Recommendations: | ||
Be it resolved: an Expert Panel on At-Risk Students has been established by the Ministry of Education to implement some of the Working Group Recommendations: | ||
| 03/04.03.01 | Whereas: The Special Education Companion has proven to be a viable and important resource to the educators of Ontario. Cross referencing this document within actual curriculum revisions would provide enhanced instruction and reinforce the foundation to educators of special needs children: | |
Be it resolved that: Reference to the Special Education Companion be included in all future revisions of Ontario Curriculum Documents. | ||
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Resolutions
Safe Schools Policy |
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| 03/04.01.05 | Whereas: there is a need to provide additional strategies for discipline, and for the effective implementation of the Safe Schools Act (especially with interpretation and application of mitigating Circumstances,) as they affect students with exceptionalities, to various stakeholders;(some examples are Regional Special Education Administrator's Councils, Ontario Principals Council, Council of Directors of Education, MACSE, school boards; professional education and other associations; Faculties of Education; SEACs; school councils; and other community organizations): | |
Be it resolved: that EDU explore opportunities for sharing of successful practices in interpretation and application of the Safe Schools Act and Mitigating Circumstances as they affect students with exceptionalities. | ||
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Resolutions
Policy Document: Program Planning and Assessment |
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| 03/04.02.01 | Whereas: there is some confusion about the granting of credits where a course has been modified: | |
Be it resolved: that the Ministry of Education review the assessment Policy Document Program Planning and Assessment, Grade 9 to 12, to include specific samples/options of modified for credit and modified for non-credit types of evaluations and assessments. | ||
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Resolutions
Program Standards |
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| 03/04.02.02 | Whereas: MACSE has been supportive of Program Standards for Special Education Programs and Services initiative: | |
Be it resolved: that MACSE's position statement on Program Standards be forwarded to EDU and the incoming Minister. | ||
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Resolutions
EQAO |
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| 03/04.03.02 | Whereas: EQAO has now had three years of experience administering the Ontario Secondary School Literacy Test under the current accommodations policy: | |
Be it resolved that: the Ministry of Education, in consultation with EQAO review the implementation of the accommodation policy for the OSSLT and its impact on students. | ||
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Resolutions
Professional Development | ||
| 03/04.03.03 | Whereas: there is a need for all educators to remain current in all aspects of the planning and delivery of programs and services for students with special education needs: | |
Be it resolved: that the Minister create a professional learning framework for all educators which includes dedicated hours and specified content regarding special education. | ||
| 03/04.03.03 | Be it resolved: that the Minister review the number of professional activity days with the consideration of increasing the number of Professional Development days in order to include one day per school year exclusively for Special Education. | |
Whereas: MACSE went through a priority setting exercise during the October 2003 meeting and, | ||
Whereas: MACSE members are in agreement that these priorities become the core of our present and future direction | ||
Be it resolved that: MACSE approve as our six priorities:
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The Advisory Committee on Special Education was established in 1974, and has been renewed continually from that date. Its name was LATER changed to the Minister's Advisory Council on Special Education (MACSE). The following describes the mandate and structure of the Council, as it existed during the 2003-2004 year.
The Council advises the Minister of Education on any matter related to the establishment and provision of special education programs and services for exceptional students, including the identification and provision of early intervention programs for students with special needs.
In particular, the Council:
The membership structure of the Advisory Council was changed in 1996. Instead of seats for specific organizations, the Council now has:
| Exceptionality/Community of Interest Represented | Members |
|---|---|
| Exceptionalities: | |
| All Exceptionalities | Lynn Ziraldo, Chair |
| Learning Disabilities | Carol Yaworski |
| Pervasive Developmental Disorders/Autism | Raymond LeBlanc |
| Deaf & Hard-of-Hearing | Norah-Lynn McIntyre |
| Gifted | Ginny Dunlop |
| Developmental Disability | Janice Strickland |
| Blind & Low Vision | Ellen Goodman |
| Physical Disability | Susann Palmiere |
| Multiple Disabilities | Marlene Sartor |
| Emotional/Behavioural
Disorder and Catholic Community |
John Wilhelm |
| Educator Groups | |
| Supervisory Officers, French Language Community | Jean-Luc Bernard, Vice-Chair |
| Trustees | Nancy Kirby |
| Principals | Annette Webber |
| Teachers | Barbara Uttley |
| Teachers’
Assistants |
(Vacant) |
| Professional Support | |
| Medical | Dr. Jay Rosenfield |
| Psychologists | Dr. Lynne A. Beal |
| Social Workers | Kenneth Goldberg |
| Speech and Language
Pathologists and Catholic Community |
Susan Menary |
| Student / Youth |
Roshni Ramchandani |
| Native
Communities |
Judy Ellis |
| Non-Voting | |
| Ministry of Health and Long Term Care | Mary Iannuzzielo |
Ministry of Community
and Social Services and the Ministry of Children and Youth Services |
Mary Beaudoin |
| Ministry
of Training, Colleges and Universities |
Paddy Buckley |
| Ministry of Education Council Secretary |
Mark Agius |
FUNDING POLICY STANDING COMMITTEE
Nancy Kirby (Chair)
Jean-Luc Bernard
Susan Menary
Ginny Dunlop
Judy Ellis
Carol Yaworski
John Wilhelm
Marlene Sartor
Lynn Ziraldo (ex officio)
Ministry Resource Person: John Amon
STUDENT TRANSPORTATION AD HOC COMMITTEE
Ginny Dunlop (Chair)
Janice Strickland
Nancy Kirby
Susann Palmiere
Judy Ellis
Lynn Ziraldo (ex officio)
Ministry Resource Person: John Amon
INTERMINISTRY POLICY & PROGRAM
Norah-Lynn McIntyre (Chair)
Susan Menary
Raymond LeBlanc
Janice Strickland
Kenneth Goldberg
Annette Webber
Susann Palmiere
Ellen Goodman
Dr. Lynne Beal
Judy Ellis
Marlene Sartor
John Wilhelm
Dr. Jay Rosenfield
Lynn Ziraldo (ex officio)
Ministry Resource Person: Sandy Palinski
STUDENT TRANSITIONS AD HOC COMMITTEE
Raymond LeBlanc (Chair)
Annette Webber
Janice Strickland
Jean-Luc Bernard
Susann Palmiere
Ellen Goodman
Norah-Lynn McIntyre
Dr. Lynne Beal
Roshni Ramchandani
Marlene Sartor
Lynn Ziraldo (ex officio)
Ministry Resource Person: Bill Wyman
NATIVE COMMUNITIES AD HOC COMMITTEE
Judy Ellis (Chair)
Norah-Lynn McIntyre
Susann Palmiere
Raymond LeBlanc
Lynn Ziraldo (ex officio)
Ministry Resource Person: Mark Agius
STUDENT SAFETYAD HOC COMMITTEE
Janice Strickland (Chair)
Jean-Luc Bernard
Kenneth Goldberg
Lynne Beal
John Wilhelm
Roshni Ramchandani
Dr. Jay Rosenfield
Barbara Uttley
Lynn Ziraldo (ex officio)
Ministry Resource Person: Stephen Brown
ACCOUNTABILITY AND STANDARDS STANDING COMMITTEE
Susan Menary (Chair)
Jean-Luc Bernard
Ginny Dunlop
Janice Strickland
Norah-Lynn McIntyre
Annette Webber
Ellen Goodman
Susann Palmiere
Kenneth Goldberg
Nancy Kirby
Dr. Lynne Beal
Barbara Uttley
Carol Yaworski
Roshni Ramchandani
Lynn Ziraldo (ex officio)
Ministry Resource Person: John Amon
ELEMENTARY/SECONDARY CURRICULUM AND ASSESSMENTAD HOC COMMITTEE
Barbara Uttley (Chair)
Ginny Dunlop
Janice Strickland
Susan Menary
Raymond LeBlanc
Nancy Kirby
Lynne Beal
Annette Webber
Marlene Sartor
Carol Yaworski
Roshni Ramchandani
Lynn Ziraldo (ex officio)
Ministry Resource Person: Kathy Schaffer
PROVINCIAL TESTING AD HOC COMMITTEE
Ginny Dunlop (Chair)
Jean-Luc Bernard
Norah-Lynn McIntyre
Susan Menary
Susann Palmiere
Lynne Beal
Roshni Ramchandani
Carol Yaworski
Marlene Sartor
Judy Ellis
Lynn Ziraldo (ex-officio)
Ministry Resource Person: John Amon
TEACHING POLICY AND PROGRAM AD HOC COMMITTEE
Annette Webber (Chair)
Jean-Luc Bernard
Raymond LeBlanc
Barbara Uttley
Marlene Sartor
Dr. Jay Rosenfield
Lynn Ziraldo (ex officio)
Ministry Resource Person: Kathy Schaffer
EARLY YEARS / EARLY INTERVENTION AD HOC COMMITTEE
Ellen Goodman (Chair)
Annette Webber
Susan Menary
Susan Palmiere
Kenneth Goldberg
Norah-Lynn McIntyre
Dr. Jay Rosenfield
Carol Yaworski
Ministry Resource Person: Sandra Dell
TEACHERS' ASSISTANTS AD HOC COMMITTEE
Annette Webber (Chair) Acting
Jean-Luc Bernard
Kenneth Goldberg
Ellen Goodman
Norah-Lynn McIntyre
Susann Palmiere
Barbara Uttley
Marlene Sartor
Lynn Ziraldo (ex-officio)
Ministry Resource Person: Bill Wyman
The Communication: Collaborating with the Community (Form) (PDF, 10 KB)
The SWOT Analysis (Form) (PDF, 9 KB)